OCTOBER
10.05
10月5日 · 星期一
今天,历史发生过什么?
539 BC:The army of Cyrus the Great of Persia ta
The army of Cyrus the Great of Persia takes Babylon (Gregorian calendar)
10月5日大事记
按时间排序,共 30 件
- 539 BC
The army of Cyrus the Great of Persia takes Babylon (Gregorian calendar)
Cyrus the GreatPersiaBabylonGregorian calendar
- 456
The Visigoths under king Theodoric II, acting on orders of the Roman emperor Avitus, invade Iberia with an army of Burgundians, Franks and Goths, led by the kings Chilperic I and Gondioc. They defeat the Suebi under king Rechiar on the river Urbicus near Astorga (Gallaecia).
VisigothsTheodoric IIAvitusIberiaBurgundians
- 610
Coronation of Byzantine Emperor Heraclius.
Byzantine EmperorHeraclius
- 816
King Louis the Pious is crowned emperor of the Holy Roman Empire by Pope Stephen IV at Reims.
Louis the PiousHoly Roman EmpirePope Stephen IVReims
- 869
The Fourth Council of Constantinople is convened to decide about what to do about patriarch Photius of Constantinople.
Fourth Council of Constantinople (Roman Catholic)Photios I of ConstantinopleConstantinople
- 1143
King Alfonso VII of León and Castile recognises Portugal as a Kingdom.
Alfonso VII of León and Castile
- 1450
Jews are expelled from Lower Bavaria by order of Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria.
Lower BavariaLouis IX, Duke of Bavaria
- 1550
Foundation of Concepción, city in Chile.
Concepción, ChileChile
- 1582
Because of the implementation of the Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain.
Gregorian calendar
- 1607
Assassins sent by Pope Paul V attempt to kill Venetian statesman and scientist Paolo Sarpi, who survives fifteen stiletto thrusts.
Pope Paul VPaolo Sarpi
- 1665
The University of Kiel is founded.
University of Kiel
- 1789
French Revolution: Women of Paris march to Versailles in the March on Versailles to confront Louis XVI of France about his refusal to promulgate the decrees on the abolition of feudalism, demand bread, and have the King and his court moved to Paris.
French RevolutionPalace of VersaillesWomen's March on VersaillesLouis XVI of FranceFeudalism
- 1793
French Revolution: Christianity is disestablished in France.
French RevolutionDechristianization of France during the French Revolution
- 1813
Battle of the Thames in Canada; Americans defeat British and kill Shawnee leader Tecumseh.
Battle of the ThamesShawneeTecumseh
- 1857
The City of Anaheim, California is founded.
Anaheim, California
- 1864
The Indian city of Calcutta is almost totally destroyed by a cyclone; 60,000 die.
KolkataCyclone
- 1869
The Saxby Gale devastates the Bay of Fundy region of Maritime Canada. The storm had reportedly been predicted over a year before by a British naval officer.
Saxby GaleBay of Fundy
- 1869
During construction, the Hennepin Island tunnel has a limestone cap breached and the rushing water breaks large chunks of land away and the St. Anthony Falls are nearly destroyed.
Hennepin Island tunnel
- 1877
Chief Joseph surrenders his Nez Perce band to General Nelson A. Miles.
Chief JosephNez Perce peopleNelson A. Miles
- 1905
Wilbur Wright pilots Wright Flyer III in a flight of 24 miles in 39 minutes, a world record that stood until 1908.
Wilbur WrightWright Flyer III
- 1910
In a revolution in Portugal the monarchy is overthrown and a republic is declared.
5 October 1910 revolutionList of Portuguese monarchs
- 1911
The Kowloon-Canton Railway (split into MTR East Rail Line and Guangshen Railway now) commences service between Kowloon and Canton.
Kowloon-Canton RailwayMTREast Rail LineGuangshen RailwayKowloon
- 1914
World War I: First aerial combat resulting in an intentional fatality.
World War I
- 1915
Bulgaria enters World War I as one of the Central Powers.
BulgariaCentral Powers
- 1921
The World Series is the first to be broadcast on radio.
1921 World SeriesHistory of radio
- 1930
British airship R101 crashes in France en route to India on its maiden voyage.
R101
- 1936
The Jarrow March sets off for London.
Jarrow March
- 1938
In Nazi Germany, Jews' passports are invalidated; those who needed a passport for emigration purposes are given one marked with the letter "J" (for "Jude", or Jew).
Nuremberg Laws
- 1943
Ninety-eight American POWs are executed by Japanese forces on Wake Island.
Wake Island
- 1944
Suffrage is extended to women in France.
Women's suffrage
10月5日出生的名人
- A
1274 · Al-Dhahabi, Syrian scholar and historian (d. 1348)
- A
1338 · Alexios III of Trebizond (d. 1390)
- L
1377 · Louis II of Naples (d. 1417)
- L
1487 · Ludwig of Hanau-Lichtenberg, German nobleman (d. 1553)
- A
1520 · Alessandro Farnese, Italian cardinal and diplomat (d. 1589)
- R
1524 · Rani Durgavati, Queen of Gond (d. 1564)
- P
1609 · Paul Fleming, German physician and poet (d. 1640)
- F
1641 · Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan, French mistress of Louis XIV of France (d. 1707)
- M
1658 · Mary of Modena (d. 1718)
- M
1687 · Maria Maddalena Martinengo, Italian nun (d. 1737)
- J
1695 · John Glas, Scottish minister (d. 1773)
- J
1703 · Jonathan Edwards, American pastor and theologian (d. 1758)
10月5日逝世的名人
- J
578 · Justin II, Byzantine emperor (b. 520)
- P
610 · Phocas, Byzantine emperor
- H
1056 · Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1017)
- R
1111 · Robert II, Count of Flanders (b. 1065)
- S
1112 · Sigebert of Gembloux, French monk, historian, and author (b. 1030)
- A
1214 · Alfonso VIII of Castile (b. 1155)
- A
1225 · Al-Nasir, Abbasid caliph in Baghdad
- P
1285 · Philip III of France (b. 1245)
- B
1398 · Blanche of Navarre, Queen of France (b. 1333)
- R
1399 · Raymond of Capua, Italian Dominican friar and venerated Christian (b. 1330)
- J
1524 · Joachim Patinir, Flemish landscape painter (b. c. 1480)
- R
1528 · Richard Foxe, English bishop and academic (b. 1448)
